1 Samuel 1
1 There was a certain man from Ramathaim, a Zuphite from the hill
country of Ephraim, whose name was Elkanah son of Jeroham, the son of
Elihu, the son of Tohu, the son of Zuph, an Ephraimite. 2 He had two
wives; one was called Hannah and the other Peninnah. Peninnah had
children, but Hannah had none.
3 Year after year this man
went up from his town to worship and sacrifice to the LORD Almighty at
Shiloh, where Hophni and Phinehas, the two sons of Eli, were priests of
the LORD. 4 Whenever the day came for Elkanah to sacrifice, he would
give portions of the meat to his wife Peninnah and to all her sons and
daughters. 5 But to Hannah he gave a double portion because he loved
her, and the LORD had closed her womb. 6 And because the LORD had
closed her womb, her rival kept provoking her in order to irritate her.
7 This went on year after year. Whenever Hannah went up to the house of
the LORD, her rival provoked her till she wept and would not eat. 8
Elkanah her husband would say to her, "Hannah, why are you weeping? Why
don't you eat? Why are you downhearted? Don't I mean more to you than
ten sons?"
God never intended more than one wife. Jesus
clarifies this in the NT... he taught that it was always supposed to be
one man and one woman. But God is merciful, and he doesn't zap us dead
the minute we do something wrong. None of us would be alive right now
if he did that. He still heard their prayers and still worked his plan
in their life, but they walked with consequence in their life for every
sin they committed outside the will of God.
Could you
imagine the constant bickering and whining between two or more wives.
Can you imagine the tensions constantly in your home over who would
inherit what measure of authority or what possessions of value. The
open door of jealousy, the invitation to envy and covet your brothers
goods and blessing. We can be pious all we want and say, oh but some
cultures do it and it works. No it doesn't. In their humanity, more
than one wife will always result in a measure of forfeited peace and
open doors of temptation for your children to sin.
Here we
see how tormented Hannah was by the other wife. They lived in the same
house, they shared the same husband. A husband that would never fully
understand her hurt, because his emotions were spread out and stretched
thin trying to keep the peace in his home. His heart was never fully
hers as a husband should have loved her. Yes, he loved her, but it was
a fragmented and fractionalized love. God didn't throw away his
creation over any one sin, but multiple wives was never his plan.
9 Once when they had finished eating and drinking in Shiloh, Hannah
stood up. Now Eli the priest was sitting on a chair by the doorpost of
the LORD's temple. 10 In bitterness of soul Hannah wept much and prayed
to the LORD. 11 And she made a vow, saying, "O LORD Almighty, if you
will only look upon your servant's misery and remember me, and not
forget your servant but give her a son, then I will give him to the
LORD for all the days of his life, and no razor will ever be used on
his head."
How easy would it have been to have God
answer this prayer and to back down after he gave you a child. But God
knew her desperation and the faithfulness of her heart. He took pity on
her. I kinda think that even if she would have been less faithful in
keeping this vow, God still would have given her a son. Simply because
of her anguish. But had she broken the vow, she would have had some
hefty consequences to deal with. God is clear in his word, many times,
to keep your vows made to the Lord or be left to reap what you
willingly planted.
The other thing is that here was the
first wife, popping out babies left and right, but you don't see her
committing a single one to the service of the Lord. Blessing and Babies
are poured out on her and what is her response. To ridicule and torment
those without the blessing, and then to not even express any
exceptional thanks to God for the favor shown to her. As a result, was
it her son that was chosen for greatness. Was she honored for her
motherhood... Was her name mentioned in the Scriptures as having
honored God for his blessings?... nope.
She would have done
well to have looked at Hannah with compassion and put herself for a
moment in her place. She should have hurt for her, and knelt beside
Hannah in prayer to God, petitioning God to bless her with a child of
her own. We can ridicule this woman for her lack of integrity, but are
we any different? How do we treat the people that we don't really like,
that we feel in competition with, that we are subtly jealous of? Is our
response truly any different that this woman's was toward Hannah?
That should be a challenge to each of us.
12 As she kept on praying to the LORD, Eli observed her mouth. 13
Hannah was praying in her heart, and her lips were moving but her voice
was not heard. Eli thought she was drunk 14 and said to her, "How long
will you keep on getting drunk? Get rid of your wine."
Isn't that just the way... in our deepest pain, in our greatest
petition poured out before God... some holy Christian person comes
along and slaps us with a false-accusation. Some person jumps to a
conclusion about us or our behavior, some judgmental legalistic police
squad blares things on the intercom that were never in our heart. Here
was Hannah, as tho things weren't bad or difficult enough, the priest
rebukes her. Did she accept his rebuke and just let it play out, she
was a woman afterall.... she was a peon and who was she to tell the
priest/pastor that he was mistaken -- that he was wrong?
oh what a can of worms this topic could open in the trendy contemporary church...
the post-post-modern church that naively thinks it's so far removed from reeking of legalism...
15 "Not so, my lord," Hannah replied, "I am a woman who is deeply
troubled. I have not been drinking wine or beer; I was pouring out my
soul to the LORD. 16 Do not take your servant for a wicked woman; I
have been praying here out of my great anguish and grief."
17 Eli answered, "Go in peace, and may the God of Israel grant you what you have asked of him."
18 She said, "May your servant find favor in your eyes." Then she went
her way and ate something, and her face was no longer downcast.
ELI! I LOVE YOU!
what a man of God.
He allows her to explain herself.
He immediately withdraws his rebuke by agreeing with her prayer, and
sends her off with his blessing. He sends her off in peace, no
condemnation, no blaming her for his judgmental attitude, no trying to
excuse his error with a condescending aire... nope. He is honest and
open to letting her explain, and that allows her to leave encouraged
rather than weighted down. That is a leader, a man of God, a man who
sees himself as a man and not as though he is God.
There's too much arrogance among many cutting-edge priests/pastors today.
I see way more compassion and sincere humility in the traditional
churches rather than the current generation of churches that claim to
"do the stuff." Doing the stuff in my mind is being like Christ and
doing what he modeled/commanded in Scripture no matter who you are,
peon or pastor. It almost feels like a Mason spirit -- a manipulative
corruption empowered by a congregation that is content to follow an
earthly king rather than their Heavenly King. It is a dangerous trend.
Rule by absolute power. Leaders that indoctrinate congregations to
believe that they are the pointman of a monarchy, and that their
mandate over-rides the Scriptures.
They convince people that they are serving the Kingdom of God,
but they are actually building a kingdom unto themself. There are many
kingdoms, and many thrones. There is only one Kingdom of God, and ONLY
CHRIST sits on that throne... never a man, never a pastor.
We need God to raise up ELI's.
Pastors/Leaders that OWN HUMILITY
rather than wearing it like a mask to hide their selfish ambition.
I would gladly submit to the authority of an Eli despite his imperfections and humanity,
as long as he was submitted to the authority of Christ and was
passionate that the Word of God trumps all else. The Church today cries
out for such fallible men, such Pastors/Leaders that fight to defend
mercy and justice and faithfulness (all three) -- who will fight beside
us, rather than lording their authority over us on some high horse
looking down.